Eric Garner is the unarmed 43-year-old black man, who was killed by the NYPD in Staten Island in July. The whole incident was recorded. He was placed in a choke hold and can be heard saying 11 times: “I can’t breathe,” before he died. The officer who killed him was not indicted. The coroner had ruled it a murder.
Then the Lord God fashioned the human,
dust from the earth,
and blew into his nostrils the breath of life,
and the human became a living creature. (Genesis 2:7)
I can’t breathe.
God blew into his nostrils the breath of life,
into that dust,
like a female impregnated by a male,
for they join and this dust is filled with all.
With whom? Spirits and souls. (Zohar 1:49)
I can’t breathe.
Dust from the earth,
this dust is the holy land
and it is the place of the Holy Temple.
God blew into his nostrils the breath of life,
this breath of life is the holy soul that is drawn from that supernal life. (Zohar 3:46)
I can’t breathe.
Dust from the earth,
from the lower realms,
God blew into his nostrils the breath of life,
from the upper realms. (Breishit Rabba 12:8)
I can’t breathe.
Thus the dictum of Scripture, By the word of the Lord were the heavens made, is analogous to its dictum, And all the host of them by the breath of His mouth, in the same verse. For the terms His word and His saying are used figuratively in the same way as the terms His mouth and the breath of His mouth, the intention being to signify that the heavens have come to exist through His purpose and will. (Maimonides, Guide for the Perplexed 1:65)
I can’t breathe.
Breathing in, I calm body and mind.
Breathing out, I smile.
Dwelling in the present moment I know
this is the only moment. (Thich Nhat Hanh, Being Peace)
I can’t breathe.
At the core is the breath, instinctive, not given
not taken, it is not a privilege or a right, it is
even independent of oneself, even on those
dark nights when in the loneliness of an empty bed
you try harder than you ever have not to breathe
you do, and the breath breathes you, and you are
again.
I can’t breathe.
I hate, I despise your feast days,
And I do not savor your sacred assemblies.
Though you offer Me burnt offerings and your grain offerings,
I will not accept them,
Nor will I regard your fattened peace offerings.
Take away from Me the noise of your songs,
For I will not hear the melody of your stringed instruments.
But let justice run down like water,
And righteousness like a mighty stream. (Amos 5)
I can’t breathe.
Learn to do good.
Devote yourselves to justice;
Aid the wronged.
Uphold the rights of the orphan;
Defend the cause of the widow.
Alas, she has become a harlot,
The faithful city
That was filled with justice,
Where righteousness dwelt—
But now murderers. (Isaiah 1)
I can’t breathe.
The violence then of the decreation
of the moment when the breath no longer
comes. What did that feel like? What
unearthly panic? What desperate rage
and struggle brings to the surface
the cry for the basic elements of life.
I can’t breathe.
I can’t breathe.
Aryeh Cohen, Professor of Rabbinic Literature at the American Jewish University, is the author most recently of Justice in the City: An Argument from the Sources of Rabbinic Judaism (Academic Studies Press). He blogs at Justice-in-the-City.com.
Thank you! Aryeh.
Eric, one of our Palestinians. Your make me feel a tiny, tiny part of Eric’s terror.
George
Unity, Maine
Not everything has to do with Palestine.
You do realize the man had committed a crime. The man was also resisting arrest.. Did he deserve to die? No. Is he an innocent victim? No. Was this racial? No. Let’s not praise the man who was illegally selling cigarettes to moinors. The whole thing is a shame, but the man should not be put on a pedastel. My heart goes out to all involved…
Dear Jim:
We do not know that the man had committed a crime; we only know that the police officer said he had. He himself can be seen on the video as repeatedly denying it. Moreover, the friend who was with him insists that he had not been committing the crime the police alleged — selling loose cigarettes — but, rather had just returned from buying some food for his children.
For you to assume that Eric Garner was not “an innocent victim” is for you to make a judgement that cannot be made. We suppose in the United States that people are innocent until proven guilty, yet you, in your great wisdom have already pronounced him guilty. Be a little more modest!
From one Jim to another, congrats for being the first one to attack the victim. I bet it made you feel better. My right wing friend couldn’t do it.
Will the cops forever think that raised hands are now a symbol of resisting arrest?